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Food Forest most sustainable food
production system
The Food Forest has again been judged South Australia’s
most environmentally sustainable business in the food sector. What
is it about this small, certified-organic property that has bowled-over
the Premier’s judging panels in the state food awards of both 2004 and
2007 as well as being named Australia's top organic producer by the Organic
Federation of Australia year 2003?
The judges say it is because The Food Forest’s
business practices and decisions are at all times guided by a sustainability
ethic and integrated environmental practice. The place lives, eats, breathes
and teaches sustainability, based on the principles of permaculture, a
modern Australian design system that facilitates the sophisticated use
of performance measurement, benchmarking and assessment of trends that
will ensure environmental sustainability for the long term.
The judges also noted the Food Forest’s economic
viability and the social and resource management contributions applied
by the business throughout and beyond its boundaries through rehabilitation
of adjacent public land, re-establishment of native fauna and collaboration
with others through mentoring and a variety of programmed educational events,
marketing and supply chain connections.
Annemarie and Graham Brookman established ‘The
Food Forest’ from a bare paddock 24 years ago to promote a model for sustainable
land use in semi arid agricultural areas and chose to grow crops that are
well adapted to the environment near Gawler where the 15 hectare property
is located; with 150 food species on trial, it is an extraordinary research
farm producing pistachios, sweet carob beans, cider, wine, olive and jojoba
oils, free-range geese, fruit and vegetables.
The business became certified organic with the
National Association for Sustainable Agriculture Australia (NASAA) in 1995
and Graham said that the records and testing required for ongoing certification
make the monitoring of the environmental and economic indicators for the
various enterprises surprisingly easy. ‘We can determine the amount of
irrigation water consumed to produce a kilo of pistachios, the income
per kilolitre of water or the input energy compared with product energy
for a range of enterprises’ said Graham.
Permaculture design demonstrates the concept
of consciously harmonising a number of forms of production simultaneously
on a particular piece of land, such as a nut orchard with barley growing
between the trees as well as geese, bees and Brush Tailed Bettongs foraging;
this optimisation of production provides multiple yields, biodiversity
and environmental stability as well as big energy savings.
In order to avoid nutrients and organic carbon
leaving the farm the Food Forest has developed value-adding systems which
involve environmentally responsible equipment including a cold-room built
with straw-bales, a photovoltaic system for generation of solar electric
power and a high efficiency dehydrator built locally. All waste water from
the home and food processing facility is recycled using reedbeds. Nutrients
that leave the property in food that is sold are replaced by bringing in
compost made from urban green waste and other sources.
Annemarie and Graham actively teach others how
to make their properties, businesses, homes and gardens more sustainable
at their learning centre which offers public weekend courses in almost
everything to do with sustainable living, from organic vegetable growing
to sustainable house design and involves experts as guest tutors. It also
hosts visits by schools, university students and individual groups and
has an educational website at www.foodforest.com.au
Graham acknowledged the contribution of Peter
Wadewitz (pictured above [on left] with Graham) and his company Peats Soils
in sponsoring the award that focuses attention on sustainability in the
food industry which, through its massive use of water, energy, minerals
and fuel, must remain a candidate for improvement.
Further information about the Premiers Food Awards
and the SA State Food Plan is available on the Food South Australia website.
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